Dujac 2007 Vintage Report
Every vintage has its fair share of surprises, but few had as many as 2007! The season began astonishingly early, with the warmest month of April since 1921, resulting in a mid-May flowering. To put this into perspective, this flowering was a good 10-14 days earlier than flowering in 2003, so the first expectations were that this would be another hot and early vintage. In the Côte d’Or, it is typical to count 100 days between flowering and harvest, but because of the longer days, an early flowering usually means a shorter growing season. Potentially this meant we were looking at an early to mid-August harvest… Fortunately for our team’s well deserved summer holiday, or rather unfortunately, this was not the case.
In short, April was pretty much all the summer we got. May cooled off rapidly, moving into cool and wet months of June and July. The pressure from mildew and later from botrytis was constant, necessitating especially inspired and attentive vineyard work. In the second half of August, the wind moved to the North and stayed there until the end of September, bringing us sunshine and fine weather at last. We began picking the reds on the 28th of August, exactly one hundred days after flowering, and finished on 6th September. The whites were picked later, on the 10th and 11th of September, as the Chardonnay flowered after the Pinot Noir in 2007, rather unusually.
We were fortunate to have in 2007 a truly terrific team of pickers. They were attentive, meticulous and understood perfectly the importance of sorting out any rotten berries. This resulted in leaving large quantities of fruit on the ground, impacting yields dramatically in some vineyards, but that is the price to pay if one wants to make fine wine in a year when nature was at its most generous.
In the winery, we rapidly realized that the tannins were difficult to extract and our experience tells us that in this sort of vintage, it is better not to force things. We find that it is better for Burgundy to be light and charming rather than to push extraction too far and end up with tough, potentially bitter tannins. We adjusted our punch-down regime accordingly, treating the grapes more gently and drawing out maceration a little longer than usual.
Immediately after barreling them down, in their first youth, the wines were very pale, with high acidities and lacking obvious charm. However, as is so frequently the case in this type of vintage, malo-lactic fermentation changed this picture dramatically for the better. We bottled the wines between December 2008 and February 2009. The wines have been fleshing out and steadily improving in bottle. At this point in time, they have fruit, charm and depth; yet retain a grace and light-footedness that is one of the hallmarks of the vintage. There are no real post-1990 vintages that compare. In the Seysses family, Jacques compares the vintage to 1985, albeit with a little less density, but more transparency of terroir, while Jeremy sees some elements of the 1989s. The definition and vineyard character is undoubtedly the result of our improved vineyard management over the years, in particular the choice of abandoning the use of all herbicides since the early nineties.
As for the whites, they possessed textbook balance right from the onset, very healthy and with high acidities. It was a “no-problem” vintage throughout the vinification and élevage. If anything, they have a quality of acidity that is unlike anything we have seen. They are ripe, expressive, yet fresh, delicate, intense, mineral, etc. As you can tell, we think rather highly of them!
Dujac vintage report 2006
Dujac
2006 Vintage Report
2006 began auspiciously under a coat of snow during a
long cold winter. Prolonged periods of below freezing temperatures help
decompact soils and kill off a number of pests and parasites. A cool, rainy
Spring followed with no frost. This led us into a very warm month of June and
even warmer month of July. As a result, flowering was fast and very even, in
ideal conditions. The extreme heat of July made us fear a repeat of the
incredible 2003 growing season, but the heat wave passed at the end of the
month, following a hail storm on 27th July. The storm was
fortunately not devastating, but left some damaged leaves and fruit which would
need careful sorting at harvest. When hail happens at such an early stage,
there is little sugar in the grapes and rot tends not to settle in immediately,
if at all. However, the leaf damage slows photosynthesis and hence ripening. Following the storm, August was wet and cold and by
the end of the month, grey rot had taken hold in some of the bunches. The
distribution of rot was unusual: 10 grape-bunches might not be affected at all
and one bunch would be completely rotten. Perplexing, but it made sorting
relatively easy. It did, as one would expect, affect yields; consequently,
quantities are quite small in 2006. Once again, September weather came to the rescue, with
bright, sunny skies and a cool northern breeze helping to dry things out and
ripen the grapes. In these comfortable conditions, we waited patiently,
preparing the winery and cellar for harvest and making some of the choices that
would contribute much to shaping the wines we would make that year. First and
foremost, we were faced with the quintessential winemaker decision: pick now or
wait longer. This decision is a heavy one in a vintage that already has some Botrytis affecting grapes because you
never know how much you are going to gain if the weather should remain sunny or
how much you might lose if the weather should turn ugly. It’s important to
point out that we are not so much looking for “very ripe” as for “just ripe
enough”. In any case, we opted to delay the beginning of harvest by a few days
and with retrospect, are very happy with our choice. Picking began on Saturday 23rd September.
One team picked the Puligny-Montrachet “Les Petites Nosroyes” vineyard from
which we purchase fruit every year. The grapes were beautifully golden with a
very good sugar/acid balance. The other team began in the Echezeaux where we
found the grapes to be a little riper than anticipated. This encouraged us to
put in a long day and we carried on with the Bonnes-Mares and
Charmes-Chambertin. Subsequently, we slowed down the picking rate so as to
allow the slightly less ripe vineyards time to catch up. The picking was slow
and laborious because of sorting. We have found that we get the best sorting if
the pickers do it as they go along, rather than on a hypnotic sorting table, so
it is important for us to take it slow enough that our pickers can do a
thorough job. The weather cooperated. Other than a rainy day on 24th
September, misty mornings inevitably turned to glorious sunshine by mid-day and
by 3rd October, all the grapes were in tank. At this stage, the
stress of picking was essentially over and the task of winemaking began in
earnest, but to be honest, that was the easy part. The grapes we had brought in
were healthy, impeccably sorted and behaved very well in tank, fermenting
spontaneously and extracting well. From the outset, the wines showed charm,
balance and grace. After pressing, the wines went to barrel where they
went through malo-lactic fermentation the following Spring. That secondary
fermentation revealed a sweetness, depth and concentration to the wines that
was greater than anticipated. We racked the wines to tank between December and
February, depending on the cuvées,
and bottled them after 3 weeks of settling. In
bottle, the 2006s white and red have confirmed our high opinion of them. They
are wines of balance, poise and elegance, with lovely pure fruit aromas and
many layers. They have all the freshness of classical burgundian vintages, but
are also ripe enough to give them the delicate, silky tannic texture that is
one of the hallmarks of great Burgundy. As you can tell, we are very proud of
what we have produced in this vintage.